How much is $40,000 a year an hour? It is $19.23 an hour. Is this a good salary in today’s economy? Well, it is more than the $15.00 that is currently being demanded for the Minimum Wage. Can you live off of $40,000 a year? Let’s look deeper into the economics of $40,000 a year Salary. It certainly depends on your location, your current expenses, and your current spending habits. Based on these factors, it begs to ask should you make more than $40,000 a year or are you okay?
How does $40,000 a year compare to the national average?
The average wage in the U.S. in 2019 was $51,916.27 per PolicyAdvice. The median household income as of 2019 was $68,703. The Median wage was $19.33 per hour. The median is a statistical value that separates the higher half from the lower half of the data. This is important when the range of data is so widely spread out. In this case, where income ranges from less than $10,000 to over $200,000.

The median number is a fair indicator of income in the U.S. However per The Census Bureau the real median personal income in the U.S. in 2019 was $35,977. Per PolicyAdvice as of 2020, the median average income in the U.S. was $51,168. Therefore, any salary above $51,000 should be a salary you strive for. However, since we are talking about a salary of $40,000 let’s consider the tax ramifications.
How much will I bring home after Taxes with $40,000 a year to live off.
Taxes are about $6k to $9k, this is based on a few factors. If you are married or if you are single. You have dependents to claim. You are taking any pre-tax deductions for investing or healthcare. Finally, the state and local taxes of your location. After, taking into consideration all of your taxes and pre-tax deductibles, can I live off a $40,000 salary after this amount is deducted?

Can You Live off of $40,000 a Year? – Depends on where you live?
A quick Google search for best places to live on a $40k salary gave me 35 Surprising Cities with low costs of living per gobankingrates.com. This article was based primarily on the 50/30/20 budgeting rule. However, if you don’t already live at one of these locations or do not wish to relocate this may not be an option for you.
Let’s take a look at how your state stacks up with the rest of the United States. Let us take a look at the value of $100 by state from the Tax Foundation. For example, a state like California where the real value of $100 is a little over $86 compared to Arkansas where the value of $100 is over $117 shows you the significant difference of living in a different state. Hence, location does matter. Again, other factors besides money do matter. Such as family and friends, job opportunities, and the overall quality of life.

However, if you desire to take the plunge and explorer other locations. NerdWallet as a cost of living calculator to help you.
So, what to do if you want to stay put. You will have to work with where you are and with what you have. Let’s start with housing affordability since this is will be the largest of your expenses. Can I afford a mortgage or the rent at my current location?
How much housing can I afford with a $40,000 a Year Salary?
Your housing cost should not exceed 28% of your pretax monthly income. At $40,000 a year, your monthly pretax income is about $3,333.33. 28% of that would be $933.33. However, if your debt and/or other expenses are super low, then you can push this up to 30%. This will bring the cost of housing to about $1000.00. This is roughly an extra $67. However, when on a tight budget this could be a deal-breaker.

So, is $40,000 a year a good salary if I want to buy a house. For those looking to buy a home, a critical rule is the 28/36 rule which means that your mortgage payment should not exceed 28% of your monthly pre-tax income and be 36% of your total debt. Let’s unpack this. Again, 28% of your pre-tax income would be $933.33. Therefore $933.33 is 36% of your total debt of $2592.58. This leaves roughly $1,659 for other debt such as student loans, car notes, and credit cards. Use this handy tool from Bankrate to help you calculate how much house you can afford.
Let take a look at a sample Budget:
Income: $40,000
Gross Monthly Pay: $3,333
Est. Monthly Take-Home pay: $2,708
Savings: $333 (Pay yourself first – 10% Pre-Tax Income)
Housing: $933 (28% of Pre-Tax Income)
Utilities: $250 (10% or less of your After-Tax Income)
Debt: $250
Food: $400
Giving: $333
Personal Activities: $209 ( Is this enough?)
Summary
Take-Home Pay: $2708
Minus Expenses: $2708
Balance: $0
Every cent has been accounted for. Your budget of course will not look like this but you get the picture. Every dollar has been allocated to a budgeted category. Based on this budget it appears that a salary of $40,000 is good. However, can you live off of $40,000 a year based on your expenses?
Here are some budgeting tips:
- Create a Budget based on your income and expenses
- Save your first $1,000
- Payoff debt
- Create an Emergency Savings of 3 to 6 months of living expenses
- Continue saving for the things you want with a Sinking Fund (Dedicated Savings Accounts i.e. vacation, holidays)
- Invest up to 15% of your income for retirement
- Work on increasing your income to or above the national average
$40,000 per year may be a good salary but…

However, if your current budget is tight and there will be a while before you can eliminate any debt you may have or reduce your current expenses. Then you should actively seek other employment. Per Indeed these 25 Jobs pay $50K a year without a degree.
- Property manager
- Retail store manager
- Law enforcement officer
- Title examiner
- Web developer
- Fitness manager
- Hotel manager
- Pipe welder
- Foodservice manager
- Electrician
- Aircraft mechanic
- Insurance specialist
- Commercial truck driver
- Claims adjuster
- Sales representative
- X-ray technologist
- Sanitation supervisor
- Internal wholesaler
- Train conductor
- Firefighter EMT
- Realtor associate
- Land surveyor
- Plumber
- Commercial pilot
- Dental hygienist
In summary, can you live off of $40,000 a year? $40,000 a year is about $3,330 per month pre-tax and about $2700 after-tax. I think it is but it depends on the expenses of your location, your debt, and spending habits. Hence, your willingness to relocate or explore other employment opportunities may be beneficial to you financially. I hope I gave you some helpful information on your journey to financial freedom.
Now to the one who works, his wages are not counted as a gift but as his due.
Romans 4:4 ESV
Here are additional resources:
What is the Purpose of a Budget
Let’s Budget, Spend, and Live!
Sabrina
Very well laid out on top of that you make it an interesting read! Need my daughter to read this.
Excellent post! We don’t have to worry about living within our budget, but I do wonder about life for my high school kid…when he graduates and moves on. We need to start working with him on this very idea, thank you!
Great post! Your insightful look at living on 40k is very interesting and thought provoking! It’s very difficult for many in our country to live a life and feel secure!
Thank you for good post! Easy to read and understand:)
In my experience, it is not practical to live on $40,000 a year. It is very difficult to find housing for less than $1000 a month. Add to that the extraordinary cost of health insurance, not to mention car expenses and insurance, food, some entertainment expenses, and utilities, $40,000 does not go far.
It really depends on your location. Here in South Carolina, one-bedroom apartments start from $500 to $800. You can also rent a 3 bed, 2 bath house for under $1000. Location, Location, Location!
This is a great analysis for many to ponder!
A well, laid out guideline. Will share this with my daughter who is looking to leave the nest.
I love how you have broken this all down. And I agree, location makes a huge difference!! I know here in Toronto it is quite expensive and would be quite difficult but somewhere outside of the city it would be do-able if you had a proper budget in place.
Great points. Being debt free even frees things up more for a salary range like this. I love how you crunched all the numbers!
Very interesting! What a great breakdown of expenses. I am sure if you were frugal, you could do it… but I am glad we are a two-income family and are fortunate enough not to have to stress about this.
Very well laid out post. I love how you broke down a budget with $40,000 income.
It really depends on where you live and how you live. I actually live on a lot less than $40,000. I live in north central Wisconsin and my rent is pretty cheap.
It does depend on location. Thanks for sharing.